Looking northeast from the Usery
Mountains, near Apache Junction, the Goldfield Mountains rise above a small
valley, with Four Peaks in the background. In this view, you can see
several layers of volcanic rocks in the foreground. These colorful formations are
thick beds of pyroclastic ash and debris, deposited by cataclysmic explosions of volcanic
several miles to the southeast, during the period. Remnants of the
calderas themselves are now masked by similar rock formations that make up the famous
Superstition Mountains.
Four Peaks rises to an elevation of 7657 feet (2334 meters), and can be seen
from many places in the Phoenix and Scottsdale areas. The peaks are made of
,
resting upon Precambrian , and are the source of Four Peaks Amethyst, a vivid purple natural precious
stone. The mine is located between the third and
fourth peaks, counting from the left. Next View >>
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There are 3 views in
this sequence -- this is scene #1.
While Four Peaks is not within the area of the map of "The
Rocks of the Valley of the Sun", it is a notable landmark in the distance near
Phoenix.
You can read the tale of how Four Peaks formed in my GeoStory (PDF
version) called "Pendants Big and Small".
There are more GeoStories available, too.
Above is a nice example of Four Peaks ,
cut into a trillion shaped gemstone. This gem is one of GemLand's specialties! See
our Gemology section for more information, and how to purchase.